April 25 to May 1 is the publicity week of the occupational disease prevention and control law in 2014. The theme of this year is “prevention and control of occupational diseases, occupational health”. Tianjin attaches great importance to the diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of occupational patients. At present, Tianjin occupational disease prevention and treatment hospital and Tianjin staff hospital under the Municipal Health Bureau are mainly responsible for the diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of occupational patients
April 25 to May 1 is the publicity week of the occupational disease prevention and control law in 2014. The theme of this year is “prevention and control of occupational diseases, occupational health.” 1n recent 10 years, the monitoring report of occupational hazards in Tianjin showed that pneumoconiosis accounted for more than 90% of the total number of occupational diseases, and the number of cases increased by about 5% every year; Occupational poisoning occurred from time to time; The newly found occupational hazards and unexplained occupational health injuries are increasing gradually. 1n 2014, Tianjin will further expand the establishment of 100 key occupational disease monitoring sentinel enterprises, and the number of monitoring will increase to 30000. 1n the future work, active monitoring will be taken as a routine work to master the occurrence rules of major occupational diseases within the jurisdiction, monitor the development trend, and gradually establish the city’s active monitoring and prevention network of occupational diseases, so as to control the major occupational diseases within the controllable range, Lay the foundation of occupational disease prevention and control in the city
according to the introduction, occupational diseases refer to the diseases caused by exposure to dust, radioactive substances and other toxic and harmful substances in the occupational activities of workers in enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations. According to the regulations of the Chinese government, all patients with statutory occupational diseases who are determined to be disabled or died due to invalid treatment during treatment and convalescence and after medical treatment are given labor insurance treatment according to the relevant provisions of industrial injury insurance
according to the relevant provisions of the law of the people’s Republic of China on the prevention and control of occupational diseases, the state health and Family Planning Commission, the State Administration of work safety, the Ministry of human resources and social security and the all China Federation of trade unions have adjusted the classification and catalogue of occupational diseases, which came into force on December 23, 2013 The classification and catalogue of occupational diseases stipulates 132 kinds of statutory occupational diseases in 10 categories, including occupational pneumoconiosis and other respiratory diseases (13 kinds of pneumoconiosis and 6 kinds of other respiratory diseases), occupational dermatosis (9 kinds), occupational ophthalmopathy (3 kinds), occupational otorhinolaryngology and oral diseases (4 kinds), occupational chemical poisoning (60 kinds), occupational diseases caused by physical factors (7 kinds) There were 11 kinds of occupational radiation diseases, 5 kinds of occupational infectious diseases, 11 kinds of occupational tumors and 3 kinds of other occupational diseases
in 2013, 449 cases of occupational diseases were reported in Tianjin, 56 cases more than that in 2012. Among them, 419 cases of pneumoconiosis were reported, accounting for 93.3% of the total number of occupational diseases. 14 cases of chronic occupational poisoning were reported (6 cases of other occupational acute poisoning, 4 cases of benzene poisoning, 1 case of carbon disulfide poisoning, 1 case of carbon tetrachloride poisoning, 2 cases of lead and its compounds poisoning) There were 6 cases of occupational diseases caused by physical factors (heatstroke), 2 cases of occupational diseases caused by biological factors (brucellosis), 5 cases of occupational otolaryngology and oral diseases (noise deafness), 2 cases of occupational tumors (bladder cancer caused by benzidine), and 1 case of other occupational diseases (occupational asthma?). Chronic occupational poisoning mainly occurred in small and medium-sized enterprises in 11 cases, accounting for 78.57%. A total of 190168 workers exposed to occupational hazards in 917 household units were examined in Tianjin. The actual examination rate was 98.71%, 114 workers were detected, the detection rate was 0.08%, 772 workers were contraindicated and 332 workers were transferred
the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases is related to the health and life safety of workers, sustainable and healthy economic development and social harmony and stability. Tianjin attaches great importance to the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases. Since the implementation of the law on the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases, Tianjin has carried out publicity and education of laws and regulations on the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases; The network direct reporting system of occupational diseases above county level has been opened to improve the technical service level of occupational health; To explore the long-term working mechanism of multi department cooperation, strengthen the supervision and law enforcement of occupational disease prevention and control; A lot of work has been done in dust and poison control, improvement of working conditions and prevention and control of occupational diseases. The occupational health conditions of large and medium-sized enterprises have been greatly improved, and the high incidence of occupational diseases has been curbed to a certain extent. However, the current situation of occupational disease prevention and control is still grim, and the occupational hazards have not been fundamentally solved
Tianjin attaches great importance to the diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of occupational patients. At present, Tianjin occupational disease prevention and treatment hospital and Tianjin staff hospital under the Municipal Health Bureau are mainly responsible for the diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of occupational patients. There are more than 700 employees and 28 clinical departments in Tianjin occupational disease prevention and control hospital. As the first aid base of chemical poisoning in Tianjin, the hospital mainly undertakes the treatment of various chemical poisons in Tianjin, and has accumulated rich experience in the treatment of pneumoconiosis and physical factors of radiation sickness. At present, the municipal staff hospital has 200 beds and more than 120 on-the-job medical staff. 1t has medical and technical departments such as internal medicine (rehabilitation) ward, surgery (rehabilitation) ward, comprehensive outpatient department, pharmacy department, laboratory and radiology department. 1t is a municipal designated hospital with secondary medical insurance, industrial injury insurance and industrial injury rehabilitation integrating medical treatment, prevention and rehabilitation, To be responsible for the medical and occupational rehabilitation of the industrial injury (occupational disease) personnel in the whole city, the medical and rehabilitation of the old injury recurrence of the industrial injury personnel without work unit, and the physical examination of the occupational disease personnel in the whole city< At the same time, in order to further strengthen the monitoring and control of occupational diseases, the Centers for Disease Control and prevention at all levels in the city actively carried out the work of information monitoring of occupational diseases, investigation of new occupational patients, and monitoring of key occupational diseases. 1n 2013, 80 monitoring sentinels of key occupational diseases (pneumoconiosis, occupational tumor, organic solvent poisoning) were established in the city, Active monitoring, publicity and education of occupational disease prevention and control were carried out for nearly 20000 workers in order to further publicize and implement the “law on prevention and control of occupational diseases” and the “national plan for prevention and control of occupational diseases (2009-2015)”, popularize the knowledge of prevention and control of occupational diseases, and improve the legal awareness of workers on prevention and control of occupational diseases, the Municipal Health Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of human resources and social security, the Municipal Bureau of safety supervision, and the Municipal Federation of trade unions were organized by the Municipal Health Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of human resources and social security, the Municipal Bureau of safety supervision, Tianjin Center for Disease Control and prevention, together with Tianjin 1nstitute of health education, Tianjin staff hospital and Tianjin Branch of labor health and occupational disease of Tianjin Preventive Medical Association, organized a large-scale publicity activity of “law on prevention and control of occupational diseases” recently in Tianjin staff hospital a large-scale theme backboard “prevention and treatment of occupational diseases, occupational health” was set up in the activity venue, and a banner “protecting workers’ health and building a harmonious society” was posted to carry out on-site publicity, rehabilitation consultation and free clinic activities for workers coming for physical examination and patients undergoing rehabilitation treatment. Participants have said that by participating in such activities, they can obtain more health knowledge, improve bad living and working habits in daily life and work in a scientific way, avoid and reduce the occurrence of diseases, and protect their own health our website solemnly declares that this article is reprinted by network media, only representing the author’s point of view, and has nothing to do with our website. 1f the information column articles and comments violate your legal rights, please call to let us know and we will deal with them in time